The essential guide to owning a dog in France

What to expect as a dog owner – or future owner – in France

France is a particularly dog-friendly country, however owners should familiarise themselves with the local rules

Dogs are welcome in public spaces and on public transport in France, and you will find a generally tolerant attitude toward them in everyday life.

Around 30% of households own one, with 9.9 million pet dogs recorded in 2023 according to data from the federation of pet food manufacturers, FACCO.

Click on the links below for the essential information on how to look after your dog in France.

Bringing a dog to France

It is relatively simple to bring a dog to France from the UK or US, but preparation is essential. 

Your dog will need specific vaccinations and health checks, and paperwork must be in order ahead of time. Some procedures are time-sensitive, so it is important to plan early.

Read more here.

Registering a dog in France

Once in France, dogs should be registered on the national pet database, I-CAD. This is done via a vet, who will provide a temporary certificate before your dog is formally added to the system.

Read more here.

Veterinary care and costs

Veterinary care in France is generally of a high standard. You can find vets easily and book video consultations online if needed. 

A standard consultation typically costs from €30, although fees vary by location.

Read more here.

Insurance

Pet insurance is not compulsory in most cases. However, if your dog is considered a dangerous breed under French law, specific insurance is required. 

You are also legally responsible for any damage your dog causes – usually covered by your home insurance. Optional health cover for pets is available from around €10/month.

Read more here.

Travel with dogs

Dogs are usually allowed on public transport in France. Small dogs can travel in carriers, while larger dogs must wear a muzzle and be kept on a lead. Most train operators and some metro or tram services charge a small fee.

Read more here.

Buying or adopting a dog in France

There is a formal process for adopting or buying a dog in France. Buyers must sign a certificate agreeing to care for the animal and will be registered on the I-CAD system. Dogs can only be bought from registered breeders and must be at least eight weeks old.

From registration to transport rules, France is a generally straightforward place to keep a dog – and one that tends to welcome them. Whether you are moving over with a pet or planning to adopt, there is clear guidance to follow and help available.

Read more here.