Learning French: jeter un coup d’œil and other eye expressions

This common French idiom can be used in a range of formal and informal situations.

It refers to the idea of taking a quick look at something, and so is perfect for those who consider themselves curious or nosy.

The origins of this phrase are a mystery, however we will jeter un coup d’œil at some more eye-related expressions to throw into your French conversations.

What does jeter un coup d’œil mean?

This fun phrase literally translates as: to throw an eye shot. 

While this translation might evoke gory images of launching eyeballs or giving someone a black eye, it actually refers to the idea of taking a quick look at something, similar to the English expression: to cast an eye.

You may also hear it shortened to simply: jeter un œil. 

Other variations include:

• Valoir le coup d’œil - To be worth seeing

• Etre tape-à-l’œil - To be flashy/showy

Un coup d’œil can also describe something that has happened quickly. For example, you might be able to whip up a delicious meal d’un coup d’œil (like a flash).

It can also refer to a scenic viewpoint. For example, after hiking to the top of a mountain you can say that, upon viewing the landscape, it is worth le coup d’œil (a lovely view).

Read more: Learning French: the many flexible uses of the word 'coup'

When do you say jeter un coup d’œil?

Say it to describe taking a quick glance at something:

• J'ai appris que le musée a installé une nouvelle exposition. Je vais y jeter un coup d'œil. - I heard the museum has installed a new exhibition. I am going to go and check it out.

Use this expression to ask if someone can look over something for you:

• Tu peux jeter un coup d’œil sur ma lettre pour vérifier que je n'ai pas fait de fautes d'orthographe ? - Can you take a look at my letter to check I haven’t made any spelling mistakes?

Read also: French you don’t learn at school: du coup

To whom do you say jeter un coup d’œil?

It is neutral language and can be used in a range of situations without causing any offence - you could say this to friends, family or strangers.

It can also appear in both written and spoken French. 

Read also: Mastering French ear-related expressions: Discover 'avoir l'oreille fine' and more

Other eye expressions?

Take a look at some other common eye-related phases in French:

• Avoir bon pied, bon œil - To be as fit as a fiddle

• Avoir/porter le mauvais œil - To be cursed

• Avoir un œil poché - To have a black eye

• Faire un clin d’œil - To wink

• Mon œil ! - You’re pulling my leg!

• Se fourrer le doigt dans l'œil - To be kidding yourself

• Œil pour œil, dent pour dent - An eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth

Read also: Understanding 'avoir un Œil de lynx': Origins and usage in French