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Learning French: the origins and meaning of faire le mariole
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Baguette, petits pains: Seven French expressions to do with bread
Bread is a huge part of French culture - no wonder so many phrases are bread-related
We have picked seven French expressions about bread.
1/ Avoir du pain sur la planche (literally to have bread on the plank)
This means you have a lot of things to do or a lot of work. In English we would say we 'have a lot on our plate'.
The expression originally meant to have enough (bread) to survive in the future, as bakers used to prepare and stock bread on a plank in the 19th century.
2/ Du pain bénit(blessed bread)
If someone says ‘c’est du pain bénit’ about something, this means it is a great opportunity.
3/ Partir ou se vendre comme des petits pains (to leave or to sell like little breads)
This means that something is selling very well and fast. In English we say 'selling like hot cakes'.
4/ Ne pas manger de ce pain là (to not eat this kind of bread)
‘Je ne mange pas de ce pain là’, this is what you can say when you do not want to do something that is not part of your moral values.
Bread is something shared by everyone and someone can invite you to eat it in order to share his plans which can be immoral.
5/ Pour une bouchée de pain (for a mouthful of bread)
This means for almost nothing. It can be used if you buy something very cheap. The expression dates from the 17th century when bread was inexpensive.
6/ Ça ne mange pas de pain(this does not eat bread)
This also comes from the 17th century and means that it won’t cost you anything to try.
It refers to the fact bread was an important part of nourishment thus an important part of the family budget. If something does not eat bread it means it won’t affect the budget.
7/ Long comme un jour sans pain (long like a day without bread)
This means something is very long and boring. In the 17th century, a day without bread was considered as a difficult day.