What support is available for people with Alzheimer's in France?
The disease is officially recognised in France as a long-term condition
Across France, there are over 6,000 care homes equipped to support people with Alzheimer’s
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Alzheimer’s disease is recognised in France as an affection de longue durée (ALD) or long-term condition, meaning that all related medical expenses are covered 100% by the French social security system.
This ensures that those diagnosed receive full financial support for medical care, including consultations, treatments, and therapies.
Diagnosis and medical support
The first step for anyone concerned about memory loss or related symptoms is to consult their general practitioner.
However, a formal diagnosis can take up to two years after initial signs appear.
Following diagnosis, a specialist medical team may visit the person at home.
This can include a nurse and an occupational therapist to help both the individual and their family adapt their environment and routines.
Specialised Alzheimer’s care homes in France
Across France, there are over 6,000 care homes equipped to support people with Alzheimer’s, including cantou units, which offer specialised, secure environments with trained staff.
One of the more innovative models is the Village Landais Alzheimer in Dax, Landes, which opened in 2020.
Funded by the departmental council and the state, it provides a peaceful, wooded setting designed to improve quality of life.
Applications can be submitted through trajectoire.sante-ra.fr.
In-home support and financial aid
Individuals with Alzheimer’s who wish to remain at home may be eligible for the allocation personnalisée d’autonomie (APA) or personal autonomy allowance, which helps fund home assistance services.
Daily support may include help from a nurse for medication management or an auxiliary for personal care tasks such as washing, dressing, meals, cleaning, shopping, and attending medical or administrative appointments.
For guidance on disability-related benefits and services, contact your local Maison Départementale des Personnes Handicapées (MDPH), run by the departmental councils.
A searchable directory to find your nearest MDPH is available at MonParcoursHandicap.gouv.fr.
Respite care and carer support
The France Alzheimer association advocates for greater access to respite care, which is vital for supporting carers and providing enriching experiences for the individual with Alzheimer’s.
Respite facilities range from day care to offering short stays of one or two weeks, but availability may vary and waiting lists can be expected.
Community support and activities
France Alzheimer has a national network of branches offering social support, information, and training.
Local groups organise cafés mémoire, art and music therapy sessions, cookery workshops, and wellbeing events.
These initiatives benefit not only individuals with Alzheimer’s but also their families and friends, providing emotional support and helping them navigate the care system.
